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- ESSAY, Page 88Is Bush Nice? A Contrarian View
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- By Michael Kinsley
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- George Bush seems like a hard man not to like. But some of
- us are up to the challenge. It's not a question of disagreeing
- with his policies, or despairing of his "vision," or worrying
- about his "timidity" -- the usual charges. A few people retain
- what the President himself has called "this fantastically,
- diabolically anti-me" attitude. They dislike him personally.
-
- When Bush is still remarkably high in the polls, this
- demands an explanation. The President's popularity is partly
- owing to the stream of good news on the economic and
- international fronts. But since he has barely even tried to put
- his personal stamp on these happy developments, credit must
- also go in large part to Bush's personality. He strikes people
- as a nice guy. Compared with Jimmy Carter (and, goodness knows,
- Michael Dukakis), he seems loose and human. Compared even with
- the saintly Ronald Reagan, he seems genuine, off the pedestal,
- really there. You can take him anywhere.
-
- But is he nice? There are scattered reports that he can
- actually be testy and thin-skinned in private. But let's ignore
- these and stipulate that George Bush is a pleasant person and,
- more than that, genuinely decent in his personal dealings.
- There is a difference between that kind of niceness and decency
- on the public stage. Bush has perfected the art of substituting
- the one for the other.
-
- In the current condition of our politics, of course, it's
- hard to make judgments from afar even about personality, let
- alone about character. Everything is so contrived. If that
- charming business a while back about hating broccoli wasn't the
- result of extensive focus-group testing, it might as well have
- been. Bush is smart enough to know it would play well. And we
- do know that he exaggerates things, like his love of country
- music. (The Bushes actually also listen to classical in the
- White House.) Ironically, Bush wins points for genuineness,
- even with cynics like me, for the hints of self-awareness he's
- always dropping about the stage show he's putting on. As Meg
- Greenfield has put it, "Bush is always telling you how to look
- at what he is doing, or what the impression is he is trying to
- create." It's cute.
-
- Yet, for one thing, Bush's facile ability and his
- willingness to switch off his niceness when convenient make you
- wonder how genuine it is. No one would have accused him of
- excessive niceness during the 1988 campaign, when he was more
- concerned with appearing tough. A really nice person doesn't
- stop being nice when it's inconvenient. More recently, about
- the budget deficit, there was this classic Bushism: "People
- understand that Congress bears a greater responsibility for
- this. But I'm not trying to assign blame." He's nice enough not
- to want to be associated with a nasty remark but not nice
- enough not to make it. Lacking the courage of one's nastiness
- does not make one nice.
-
- Then there is what might be called Bush's lack of moral
- imagination and empathy. After the massacre in Tiananmen
- Square, he said, "This is not the time for an emotional
- response." In this case and others, like Lithuania, there have
- been realpolitik reasons -- perhaps sufficient reasons -- for
- not cutting off the offending regime. But Bush's repeated cool
- response to distant suffering and struggles gives the impression
- that at some level he just doesn't get it. He may give his
- coat to a beggar on the street -- noblesse oblige -- but his
- sleep is not disturbed by things he can't see.
-
- In fact, Bush's personal friendliness seems to cut against
- this kind of moral empathy. He seems more concerned with not
- hurting the feelings of people he's met, like Deng Xiaoping,
- than about the fate of people he hasn't.
-
- Something similar is at work on the domestic side. You don't
- have to be a big-spending, social-welfare liberal to qualify
- as a nice guy. But a certain level of indifference disqualifies
- you. Take one small example: measles. This disease, which was
- virtually wiped out in the U.S. in the early 1980s, is killing
- children again, in part because the Government vaccination
- program has run out of money. In the richest nation in the
- world, children are dying from measles because society won't
- fork out enough for shots! We're talking a few million dollars.
-
- Perhaps Bush didn't know about this until it was reported
- in the New York Times. It's a big bureaucracy. But, at that
- point, why didn't he pick up a phone and find out what the hell
- was going on? What else is the point of being nice and being
- President at the same time? That's what L.B.J. would have done
- -- not a nice person, affability-wise, but someone who
- connected his private heart and his public role in more than
- just talk.
-
- What is least nice about George Bush as a public man is
- precisely his hypocrisy about the connection between alleged
- belief and action. Campaigning for President, he said, "We .
- . . need to assure that women do not have to worry about
- getting their jobs back after having a child or caring for a
- child during a serious illness. This is what I mean when I talk
- about a gentler nation . . . It's not right, and we've got to
- do something about it." Now he's vetoed the Parental and
- Medical Leave Bill, passed by both houses of Congress, on the
- grounds that the Government should stay out of such matters.
- That's not what he was trying to imply two years ago. Was he
- lying then? Or just mouthing the words? Or does he see no
- connection between what he says and what he does?
-
- Intellectual integrity -- not saying one thing while meaning
- or doing another -- is central to decency in public life. So
- is intellectual courage: saying what you honestly think (if
- there is anything you honestly think), even if it's unpopular.
- Bush lacks both these qualities.
-
- In sum, Bush is basically a decent man whose decency,
- unfortunately, is about an eighth of an inch thick; a man whose
- personal decency masks, rather than enhances, his public role;
- a good person, if there's no reason not to be, but a sucker for
- a Faustian bargain. He can be had cheap -- political
- convenience will certainly suffice. And that's not nice at all.
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